{"id":23484,"date":"2024-03-24T17:33:56","date_gmt":"2024-03-24T14:33:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/?p=23484"},"modified":"2024-03-24T17:33:56","modified_gmt":"2024-03-24T14:33:56","slug":"karadenizin-dibinden-tarih-cikti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/2024\/03\/24\/karadenizin-dibinden-tarih-cikti\/","title":{"rendered":"Karadeniz’in Dibinden Tarih \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kerpe koyunda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Karadeniz’in ilk bilimsel su alt\u0131 kaz\u0131s\u0131nda ula\u015f\u0131lan tarihi eserler, her d\u00f6nem tarih sahnesindeki yerini alan ve “Kalpe” ismiyle bilinen b\u00f6lgenin sakl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr hazinesini bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. Milattan \u00f6nce 4. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan, milattan sonra 12. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131na kadar uzanan onlarca tarihi eserin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kerpe, bu y\u0131l tamamlanmas\u0131 planlanan projeyle dal\u0131\u015f turizmine yeni bir ivme kazand\u0131racak “su alt\u0131 arkeopark\u0131” olacak.
\n<\/span><\/strong>
\nKocaeli’nin Karadeniz’e a\u00e7\u0131lan Kand\u0131ra il\u00e7esinde bulunan Kerpe; Helenistik d\u00f6nemden beri bereketli iklimiyle bilinen, Helen dilinde “\u00e7anak, \u00e7\u00f6mlek, testi, k\u00fcp” anlam\u0131na gelen “Kalpe” ismiyle \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131karak, her d\u00f6nemde ticari bir merkez oldu. Roma, Bizans ve Ceneviz d\u00f6nemlerinde gemilerin u\u011frak noktas\u0131 olan Kerpe koyu, Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde de \u0130stanbul’un odun, k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve tomruk gibi ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki ilk bilimsel sualt\u0131 kaz\u0131s\u0131 Kerpe’de yap\u0131ld\u0131<\/span><\/strong>
\nHer d\u00f6nem aktif ticari hayat\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tarih sahnesindeki yerini alan Kerpe’de, Antik Kalpe Liman\u0131’na ait mendirek kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun su alt\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla 2020’de su alt\u0131 kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131 ve M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’n\u00fcn izinleri do\u011frultusunda, Kocaeli M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnce y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, T\u00fcrkiye’nin Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki ilk bilimsel sualt\u0131 kaz\u0131s\u0131 olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck yank\u0131 uyand\u0131rd\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Suyun alt\u0131ndan tarih \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131<\/span><\/strong>
\nYakla\u015f\u0131k 2 bin metrekarelik bir alana da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kal\u0131nt\u0131lara ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in dal\u0131\u015f yapan kaz\u0131 ekibi, karadan 80 metre uzakta, 4 metre derinlikte ge\u00e7mi\u015fin izlerine rastlad\u0131. Milattan \u00f6nce 4. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan, milattan sonra 12. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar uzanan tarihi g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131karan ekipler, antik limana ait 2 mendirek par\u00e7as\u0131 ve \u00e7ok\u00e7a amfora (iki kulplu antik d\u00f6neme \u00f6zg\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6mlek) kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 suyun alt\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Bu eserler, Kocaeli Arkeoloji M\u00fczesinde “Karadeniz’in Sessiz Liman\u0131: Kalpe” ad\u0131 verilen sergiyle tarihseverlerin seyrine sunuldu. M\u00fczeye gelen misafirlere, Kocaeli M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00c7ukurba\u011f Arkeolojik Kaz\u0131 Ekibi e\u015flik ederek, kaz\u0131lar ve \u00e7\u0131kan tarihi eserler hakk\u0131nda bilgi veriyor.<\/span>
\n\u00d6te yandan, Kocaeli M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan “Kerpe Sualt\u0131 Arkeopark\u0131 Projesi”, Do\u011fu Marmara Kalk\u0131nma Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n (MARKA) Destek Program\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde kabul edildi. Projenin hayata ge\u00e7mesiyle, T\u00fcrkiye’de ilk kez ger\u00e7ek eserlerin sergilendi\u011fi bir su alt\u0131 arkeopark\u0131 yap\u0131lacak. Bu sayede turizm potansiyeli artacak b\u00f6lge, dal\u0131\u015f turizmine de a\u00e7\u0131lacak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cumhuriyet’in 100. y\u0131l\u0131na \u00f6zel sergi<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0130hlas Haber Ajans\u0131 (\u0130HA) Muhabirine a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan Kocaeli M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Serkan Ged\u00fck, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131 M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’n\u00fcn izinleri do\u011frultusunda ba\u015flatt\u0131klar\u0131 su alt\u0131 kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli eserlere ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131. Elde ettikleri k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 Cumhuriyet’in 100. y\u0131l\u0131na ithafen Kocaeli Arkeoloji M\u00fczesinde sergilediklerini ifade eden Ged\u00fck, “Karadeniz’in Sessiz Liman\u0131: Kalpe” ad\u0131 verilen serginin b\u00f6lgedeki su alt\u0131 tarih zenginli\u011fini vurgulamak amac\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u00c7\u0131kan k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131 ciddi kronoloji veriyor”<\/span><\/strong>
\nSerkan Ged\u00fck, Kerpe koyunda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye’nin Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki ilk bilimsel sualt\u0131 kaz\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve bu sebeple b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekerek, “Karadeniz’in Antik \u00c7a\u011f’dan Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6nemine kadar do\u011fu ve bat\u0131 d\u00f6nemindeki ticari ili\u015fkilerini vurgulamas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da son derece k\u0131ymetli oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede de, su alt\u0131 kaz\u0131lar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fczemizde kronolojik olarak ve birtak\u0131m canland\u0131rmalarla sergilemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda milattan \u00f6nce 4’\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u00fczy\u0131ldan, milattan sonra 12’inci y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar tarihlenen ciddi kronoloji veren ticari amfora kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131ndan, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 astarl\u0131 seramiklere, kandillere, l\u00fcle par\u00e7alar\u0131na, Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6nemine ait bir tak\u0131m k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131na, b\u00f6lgede belirledi\u011fimiz bat\u0131k kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na kadar asl\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok su alt\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tan k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tespit ettik” dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00f6lgenin dal\u0131\u015f turizmine a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 hedefleniyor<\/span><\/strong>
\nHedeflerinin sadece kaz\u0131 yapmak olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda b\u00f6lgeyi turizme kazand\u0131rmak oldu\u011funu da ifade eden M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Serkan Ged\u00fck, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n himayesinde, K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131 ve M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile Do\u011fu Marmara Kalk\u0131nma Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n deste\u011fiyle b\u00f6lgede “Kerpe Sualt\u0131 Arkeopark\u0131 Projesi” hayata ge\u00e7irilece\u011fini de kaydetti. Pilot proje olacak bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n 2024 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde tamamlanmas\u0131n\u0131n hedeflendi\u011fini dile getiren Ged\u00fck, “Projeyle b\u00f6lgenin \u00f6zellikle dal\u0131\u015f turizmine a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 hedefleniyor. Bu sayede b\u00f6lgede su alt\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131n fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgedeki dal\u0131\u015f turizmine olan e\u011filimin daha da artmas\u0131, Karadeniz’e olan dal\u0131\u015f say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi birtak\u0131m fark\u0131ndal\u0131klar var. Ayn\u0131 zamanda b\u00f6lgenin destinasyon noktalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da sadece dal\u0131\u015f turizmi de\u011fil, bir tak\u0131m k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras olan izlerinin tan\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 da hedefleniyor” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Yeralt\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan e\u015fyalar \u00e7ok ilgimi \u00e7ekti”<\/span><\/strong>
\nM\u00fczedeki tarihi eserleri inceleyen 6. s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencisi Alper Er, “M\u00fcze inan\u0131lmaz g\u00fczel. \u00c7ok g\u00fczel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapm\u0131\u015flar. M\u00fczede en \u00e7ok su alt\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc be\u011fendim” dedi.<\/span>
\nSuyun alt\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan eserleri hayranl\u0131kla inceleyen Ayb\u00fcke Binci ise “M\u00fczeyi gezmek bende \u00e7ok g\u00fczel bir etki b\u0131rakt\u0131. \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131lan e\u015fyalar \u00e7ok ilgimi \u00e7ekti. Zaten ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yer deniz \u00e7evresi. Bu serginin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 da \u00e7ok ho\u015f olmu\u015f. B\u00f6yle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bizim bunlar\u0131 g\u00f6rmemiz onur verici” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kerpe koyunda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Karadeniz’in ilk bilimsel su alt\u0131 kaz\u0131s\u0131nda ula\u015f\u0131lan tarihi eserler, her d\u00f6nem tarih sahnesindeki yerini alan ve “Kalpe”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23485,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23484","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23484\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}