{"id":22012,"date":"2024-02-21T11:22:47","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T08:22:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/?p=22012"},"modified":"2024-02-21T11:22:47","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T08:22:47","slug":"galata-kulesi-alemine-kavustu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/2024\/02\/21\/galata-kulesi-alemine-kavustu\/","title":{"rendered":"Galata Kulesi Alemine Kavu\u015ftu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Galata Kulesi’nde 1 Kas\u0131m 2023 tarihinde ba\u015flayan restorasyon \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde indirilen 63 metre y\u00fckseklikteki 270 kiloluk bak\u0131r alem 4 par\u00e7a halinde tak\u0131ld\u0131. Tarihi kule tekrar eski g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcne kavu\u015furken, dev alemin yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 saat s\u00fcren nefes kesen operasyonla tak\u0131lma anlar\u0131 ilk kez havadan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclendi.
\n<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0130stanbul’un sembol yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan Galata Kulesi’nde 1 Kas\u0131m 2023 tarihinde ba\u015flayan restorasyon \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde 2 Aral\u0131k\u2019ta kubbesindeki alem indirilmi\u015fti. 674 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi kulenin k\u00fclah\u0131nda bulunan 270 kiloluk bak\u0131r alem, yerden yakla\u015f\u0131k 63 metre y\u00fckseklikten da\u011fc\u0131lar ve vin\u00e7 yard\u0131m\u0131yla 4 par\u00e7a halinde \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Tarihi kuleden s\u00f6k\u00fclen alemin, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 onay\u0131 al\u0131narak R\u00f6l\u00f6ve ve An\u0131tlar M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc binas\u0131nda konservasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Yenilenen alem, nefes kesen operasyonla Galata Kulesi\u2019ne yerle\u015ftirildi. Tarihi kuleye alemin tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlar dronla g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclendi. \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131’yla b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fen Galata Kulesi’nin alt\u0131n rengindeki alemi kartpostall\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc olu\u015fturdu. Tarihte ilk kez alemsiz kalan Galata Kulesi’nin tekrar eski g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcne kavu\u015ftu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. 270 kiloluk bak\u0131r alem da\u011fc\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan vin\u00e7 yard\u0131m\u0131yla 4 par\u00e7a halinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 saat s\u00fcren operasyonla tak\u0131ld\u0131. Da\u011fc\u0131lar alemin tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kubbesindeki b\u00f6lgeyi \u00e7eki\u00e7 yard\u0131m\u0131yla d\u00fczenledi. Kubbenin tamam\u0131nda ise iskelelerin kurulu oldu\u011fu ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n devam etti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n Nisan sonuna do\u011fru tamamlanaca\u011f\u0131 da \u00f6\u011frenildi.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Galata Kulesi Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n bat\u0131ya a\u00e7\u0131lan y\u00fcz\u00fc”<\/span><\/strong>
\nGalata Kulesi hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Tarih\u00e7i Zafer Bilgi, “Galata Kulesi’nin etraf\u0131nda sa\u011f ve sol k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131nda surlar var. Bunlara deniz surlar\u0131 deniliyor. Bu surlar\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabiliyor. \u00c7ok az da olsa o b\u00f6lgede var. \u0130talya’dan gelen Cenevizliler ve Venedikliler oray\u0131 ticaret liman\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131yorlar. Galata Kulesi’ni o ticaret liman\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131yorlar. Roma’da \u00e7ok etkin bir g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak burada ya\u015f\u0131yorlar. Asl\u0131nda Roma’n\u0131n \u00f6zerk yap\u0131ya sahip ufak bir b\u00f6lgesi. Roma neresi? Bizim yar\u0131mada dedi\u011fimiz bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Fatih’in oldu\u011fu yerin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131. Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemi’nde Fatih Sultan Mehmed’e ilk anahtar\u0131 verilen yerlerden bir tanesi oluyor. Fetihten hemen sonra anahtar\u0131 Ceneviz kale komutan\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131yor. Fatih Sultan Mehmed onlar\u0131n ticari \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na izin vererek o b\u00f6lgede kalmalar\u0131na m\u00fcsaade ediyor. Osmanl\u0131 o b\u00f6lgeye ‘Pera’ diyor. Kendisine g\u00f6re kar\u015f\u0131da oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in ‘Pera’ da ‘kar\u015f\u0131’ demektir. Son d\u00f6nemde ise Venedik beyinin o\u011fluna b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ‘Beyo\u011flu’ olarak ge\u00e7iyor. B\u00f6lge gayrim\u00fcslimlerin yo\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ticaretin ve bug\u00fcnk\u00fc deyimle finans merkezlerinin yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu bir yer. Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n bat\u0131ya a\u00e7\u0131lan y\u00fcz\u00fc olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Etnik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin ve kozmopolit \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu bir b\u00f6lge. Bankerlerin, bankalar caddesinin ve ticaret erbab\u0131n\u0131n daha yo\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilhassa Yahudilerin ve Rumlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir b\u00f6lge. Hatta bug\u00fcn hala Yahudilerin en b\u00fcy\u00fck sinagoglar\u0131ndan olan Neve \u015ealom Sinagogu da Galata Kulesi’nin yak\u0131n\u0131ndad\u0131r” dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Alem, Galata Kulesi’nin tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fc”<\/span><\/strong>
\nGalata Kulesi’nin restorasyonunu de\u011ferlendiren Bilgi, “Son d\u00f6nemde \u00e7\u0131kan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerde 1860’l\u0131 y\u0131llarda o k\u00fclah\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Ve Galata Kulesi’nin kendine has bir ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Ona uygun olarak \u015fu an restore edilip b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ihtimalle o eski g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclere bak\u0131larak onar\u0131m\u0131 tamamlanacak. \u015e\u00f6yle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebiliriz; buras\u0131 Cumhuriyet D\u00f6nemi’nden \u00f6nce Osmanl\u0131’ya, Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemi’nden \u00f6nce Roma, Cenevizliler ve Venediklilere, bir \u015fehre m\u00e2l olmu\u015f bir yap\u0131d\u0131r. Yaln\u0131zca bizim k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc de\u011fil, bir\u00e7ok k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. Siz onu asl\u0131na uygun de\u011ferlendirdi\u011finizde o k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin hepsinin bir nevi \u015fahidesi olmu\u015f oluyor. Galata Kulesi dedi\u011fimiz de \u015fu an da bize ait ama asl\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn besledi\u011fi bir kaynaktan bahsediyoruz. Alemler uzaktan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ufak tefek g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ama bazen 6-7 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011finde olur. Bunu insan boyu olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde 3-4 insan b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde alemler oluyor. Alemlerin devasa olmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde asl\u0131nda o alem Galata Kulesi’nin tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fc oluyor. Galata Kulesi’ni s\u00f6ylerken Hezarfen Ahmet \u00c7elebi’nin u\u00e7u\u015f deneyiminden bahsetmekte \u00f6nemli. Oradan bir medeniyetin ilk kanat \u00e7\u0131rpmas\u0131, ilk u\u00e7u\u015fla ilgili deneyim ya\u015famas\u0131 ve o deneyimin geli\u015ferek bug\u00fcn y\u00f6nlendirildi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bu topraklarda 1600’l\u00fc y\u0131llarda Galata Kulesi ilk u\u00e7u\u015fun, ilk kanat \u00e7\u0131rpman\u0131n, ilk g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne a\u00e7\u0131lman\u0131n bir sembol\u00fc olmu\u015f. O sembol bug\u00fcn \u0130HA’larla S\u0130HA’larla ya\u015f\u0131yor. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan da de\u011ferlendirmek laz\u0131m. Galata Kulesi’ne bak\u0131nca hem tarihi g\u00f6zle hem de ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015fl\u0131klar g\u00f6z\u00fcyle de bakmak laz\u0131m” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Galata Kulesi’nde 1 Kas\u0131m 2023 tarihinde ba\u015flayan restorasyon \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde indirilen 63 metre y\u00fckseklikteki 270 kiloluk bak\u0131r alem 4 par\u00e7a halinde<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":22013,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22012"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22012\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}