{"id":15502,"date":"2023-09-20T00:28:10","date_gmt":"2023-09-19T21:28:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/?p=15502"},"modified":"2023-09-20T00:28:10","modified_gmt":"2023-09-19T21:28:10","slug":"bm-78-genel-kurulu-basladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/2023\/09\/20\/bm-78-genel-kurulu-basladi\/","title":{"rendered":"BM 78. Genel Kurulu Ba\u015flad\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) 78\u2019inci Genel Kurulu New York\u2019ta ba\u015flad\u0131. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden, Rusya\u2019ya sert tepki g\u00f6stererek, “Rusya, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fc \u00f6n\u00fcnde Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 gaddarca i\u015fgal edip daha sonra bir sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor” dedi.
\n<\/span><\/strong>
\nABD\u2019nin New York kentinde Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) 78\u2019inci Genel Kurulu ba\u015flad\u0131. Bir hafta s\u00fcrecek ve 193 \u00fclkenin lideri ve \u00fcst d\u00fczey temsilcilerinin bir araya gelece\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin Genel Kurul Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 Trinidad ve Tobago Temsilcisi Dennis Francis y\u00fcr\u00fctecek.<\/span>
\nGenel Kurul\u2019un a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131 yapan Brezilya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Lula Da Silva, tam 20 y\u0131l \u00f6nce BM Genel Kurulu k\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcne ilk kez \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatarak, burada “insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n zorluklar\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelme ve daha \u00fcst\u00fcn birlikte ya\u015fama bi\u00e7imlerine do\u011fru ilerleme kapasitesine” duydu\u011fu g\u00fcveni dile getirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Aradan 20 y\u0131l ge\u00e7tikten sonra da “insanl\u0131\u011fa olan sars\u0131lmaz g\u00fcvenini” korudu\u011funu ifade eden Lula, 20 y\u0131l \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fman\u0131n ana temas\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7l\u0131k oldu\u011funu ve \u015fu anda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n giderek e\u015fitsizle\u015fti\u011fini, en zengin 10 milyarderin insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n en yoksul y\u00fczde 40’\u0131ndan daha fazla servete sahip oldu\u011funu aktard\u0131.<\/span>
\nUkrayna-Rusya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na de\u011finen Lula, sava\u015f\u0131n meydana getirdi\u011fi a\u011f\u0131r sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019in ama\u00e7 ve ilkelerini uygulama konusundaki kolektif yetersizli\u011fini ortaya koydu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cBar\u0131\u015f\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131ndaki zorluklar\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsemiyoruz ancak diyalo\u011fa dayanmayan hi\u00e7bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm kal\u0131c\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r. M\u00fczakereler i\u00e7in alan olu\u015fturmak \u00fczere \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini burada bir kez daha yineliyorum\u201d dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cD\u00fcnya \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor\u201d<\/span><\/strong>
\nLula\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan s\u00f6z alan BM Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres, \u00fclkelerin kendi i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 problemler nedeniyle d\u00fcnyada h\u0131zla artan iklim krizine yeterince zaman ay\u0131rmad\u0131klar\u0131 ele\u015ftirisinde bulundu. Guterres, \u201cD\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde jeopolitik gerilimler artt\u0131k\u00e7a ve artan k\u00fcresel zorluklara yan\u0131t vermek i\u00e7in bir araya gelmekten aciz g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fck\u00e7e d\u00fcnya \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/span>
\nUkrayna-Rusya aras\u0131nda devam eden sava\u015fa de\u011finen Guterres, \u201cSorunlar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmezsek, sorunun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline geliriz\u201d ifadelerini kullanarak, \u201cBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuku ihlal eden sava\u015f, bir deh\u015fet zincirini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, yok edilen hayatlar, istismar edilen insan haklar\u0131, par\u00e7alanan aileler, travma ge\u00e7iren \u00e7ocuklar, parampar\u00e7a olan umutlar ve hayaller. Ukrayna’n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, sava\u015f\u0131n hepimiz i\u00e7in ciddi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 var. Bu sava\u015f\u0131n n\u00fckleer tehditleri hepimizi risk alt\u0131na sokmaktad\u0131r. K\u00fcresel anla\u015fmalar\u0131 ve s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri g\u00f6rmezden gelmek hepimizi daha az g\u00fcvenli hale getirir. K\u00fcresel diplomasinin zehirlenmesi ise her alanda ilerlemeyi engellemektedir\u201d dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Biden\u2019dan Rusya\u2019ya sert tepki<\/span><\/strong>
\nABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden ise yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, k\u00fcresel zorluklar\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelmek i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 i\u015f birli\u011fi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunarak, d\u00fcnya genelindeki \u00fclkelerin ortak bir gelece\u011fi payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Biden, \u201cABD t\u00fcm insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in daha g\u00fcvenli, daha uygun ve e\u015fitlik\u00e7i bir d\u00fcnya istiyor, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc gelece\u011fimizin sizinkine ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funu biliyoruz. D\u00fcnyada hi\u00e7bir ulus bug\u00fcn\u00fcn zorluklar\u0131yla tek ba\u015f\u0131na ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kamaz” dedi.<\/span>
\nRusya\u2019y\u0131 Ukrayna\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 \u201cgaddarca\u201d davranmakla su\u00e7layan Biden, sava\u015f\u0131n tek sorumlusunun Rusya oldu\u011funu ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 yaln\u0131zca Rusya\u2019n\u0131n sona erdirebilece\u011fini belirtti. Biden, “Rusya, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fc \u00f6n\u00fcnde Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 \u2018gaddarca\u2019 i\u015fgal edip daha sonra bir sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor” dedi.<\/span>
\nABD\u2019nin Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 destekleme taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fc yineleyen Biden, BM liderlerini Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n yan\u0131nda olmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rarak, “Bir sald\u0131rgan\u0131 yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’in temel ilkelerini terk edersek, bu kurumdaki herhangi bir \u00fcye devlet korundu\u011fundan emin olabilir mi? Ukrayna’n\u0131n par\u00e7alanmas\u0131na izin verirseniz, herhangi bir ulusun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcvende olur mu?” Cevab\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k \u015fekilde \u2018hay\u0131r\u2019 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebilirim” dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) 78\u2019inci Genel Kurulu New York\u2019ta ba\u015flad\u0131. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden, Rusya\u2019ya sert tepki g\u00f6stererek, “Rusya, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15504,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,5,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","category-gundem","category-siyaset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15502\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarayerelhizmet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}